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Environmental Health and Toxicology (46)

Project
Air Pollution Effects on Woman and the Developing Fetus
Mailman School of Public Health

The effects of ambient air pollution on the developing fetus. . . . More »

Project Leader
Perera, Frederica

Location
Poland

Project
Arsenic Mobilization in Bangladesh Groundwater
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

This project contributes to the understanding of the geochemical and hydrological factors that control the As cycle in groundwater flow systems, which is a critical component of the program called . . . More »

Project Leader
Zheng, Yan

Location
Bangladesh

Project
Assessment and Remediation of Arsenic Enrichments in Groundwater
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

The overall objective of this project is to determine to what extent interactions between arsenic, iron, and oxygen can account for variations in dissolved As levels in aquifers and in effluents . . . More »

Project Leader
Van Green, Alexander

Location
Bangladesh

Project
Assessment of Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability to Climate Change in North Africa
This project enhances scientific and technical capacity in countries in North Africa for (1) assessing current and future adaptive capacity and vulnerability of food production and water resources; . . . More »

Project Leader
Abou, Ayman

Locations
Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia

Project
Belize Riverkeeper
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

The Belize River is the most important river system in Belize. It provides drinking water for thousands of persons and is home to threatened species, including the Central American river turtle, . . . More »

Project Leader
Chan, Derric

Location
Belize

Project
Bioavailability of Soil Pb in Humans
Mailman School of Public Health

We are determining the bioavailability (i.e., the fraction absorbed) of soil Pb in humans, using the technique of stable isotope dilution. The soils under investigation have been obtained from . . . More »

Project Leader
Graziano, Joseph

Location
United States of America

Project
Biomarkers of Aflatoxin Exposure
Mailman School of Public Health

This project focuses on the identification of environmental and genetic risk factors for development of hepatocellular cancer in Taiwan. We previously demonstrated that, in conjunction with . . . More »

Project Leader
Santella, Regina

Location
Republic of China (Taiwan)

Project
Characterizing Exposure to Agent Orange and Other Herbicides in Vietnam
Mailman School of Public Health

Reconstruction of military herbicides used during the Vietnam War and development of exposure-opportunity models, which can be used for epidemiological studies. . . . More »

Project Leader
Stellman, Jeanne

Location
Vietnam

Project
Common Terns as Bioindicators of Environmental Contaminants
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

This project will investigate the feasibility of the eggs of common terns (listed as a "species of special concern" in New Jersey and "threatened" in New York) serving as a bioindicator of heavy . . . More »

Project Leader
Burger, Joanne

Location
United States of America

Project
Consortium for Conservation Medicine Projects
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

The Consortium for Conservation Medicine (CCM) was established in 1997 as an environmental-health collaborative consortium of Wildlife Trust, Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine, and . . . More »

Project Leader
Daszak, Peter

Location
United States of America

Project
Croatian Medical Journal
College of Physicians and Surgeons

Has been on publication's Advisory Board since the publication's inception.

More »

Project Leader
Erlenmeyer-Kimling, L

Location
Croatia

Project
Environmental Arsenic, Pregnancy, and Children
Mailman School of Public Health

We are testing the hypotheses that arsenic exposure from drinking water may be associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. This hypothesis is based on the fact that arsenic is a known teratogen in . . . More »

Project Leader
Graziano, Joseph

Location
Bangladesh

Project
Environmental Lead, Reproduction, and Infant Development
Mailman School of Public Health

Continues to study the relation of chronic lead (Pb) exposure to several health outcomes during childhood. This large prospective cohort study founded upon a previous study of pregnancy outcome, . . . More »

Project Leader
Graziano, Joseph

Location
Serbia and Montenegro

Project
Ethiopian Public Health Training Initiative
Mailman School of Public Health

This is a broad program developing training materials and holding training conferences for Ethiopian health workers of all types. It has been in place for a number of years and includes the 5 . . . More »

Project Leader
Brown, Roy

Location
Ethiopia

Project
Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Activity of Various Environmental Agents; Development of Novel Assays
College of Physicians and Surgeons

Evaluation of carcinogenic activity of various environmental agents; development of novel assays. . . . More »

Project Leader
Weinstein, I

Location
France

Project
Exposure to Air Pollution from Biomass Fuel Combustion Among Women in a Rural Bangladesh Population
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

This is a pilot study to examine the carcinogenic potential of biomass fuel combustion products among rural Bangladesh women using biomarkers and field-based epidemiology methods . . . More »

Project Leader
Ahsan, Habibul

Locations
Bangladesh, United States of America

Project
Genetic Susceptibility to Arsenic-Induced Cancer
Mailman School of Public Health

A series of epidemiologic case-control and case-cohort studies nested within the Health Effects of Arsenic Longitudinal Study [HEALS] in Bangladesh examine the roles of inherent susceptibility to . . . More »

Project Leader
Ahsan, Habibul

Locations
Bangladesh, United States of America

Project
Health Effects of Arsenic Longitudinal Study [HEALS]
Mailman School of Public Health

This large epidemiologic cohort study in Bangladesh prospectively examines the health effects of arsenic among 12,000 men and women who have been chronically exposed to a wide range of arsenic . . . More »

Project Leader
Ahsan, Habibul

Locations
Bangladesh, United States of America

Project
Health Effects of Geochemistry of Arsenic and Lead
Mailman School of Public Health

This project will address the issue of heavy-metal contamination in ground water in Bangladesh and around U.S. Superfund sites and the effect on public health. . . . More »

Project Leader
Graziano, Joseph

Location
Bangladesh

Project
Korean Diaspora Project-Gene-Environment Interaction: China
College of Physicians and Surgeons

We are examining interactions between genetic and environmental factors as they influence quantitative trait variation by studying these traits in large families of overseas Koreans in Almaty and . . . More »

Project Leader
Terwilliger, Joseph

Location
China

Project
Korean Diaspora Project-Gene-Environment Interaction: Multinational
College of Physicians and Surgeons

We are examining interactions between genetic and environmental factors as they influence quantitative trait variation by studying these traits in large families of overseas Koreans in Almaty and . . . More »

Project Leader
Terwilliger, Joseph

Locations
Kazakhstan, China, Sweden, Korea (south)

Project
Korean Diaspora Project-Gene-Environment Interaction: Russian Federation (Europe)
College of Physicians and Surgeons

We are examining interactions between genetic and environmental factors as they influence quantitative trait variation by studying these traits in large families of overseas Koreans in Almaty and . . . More »

Project Leader
Terwilliger, Joseph

Location
Russian Federation (Europe)

Project
Korean Diaspora Project-Gene-Environment Interaction: South Korea
College of Physicians and Surgeons

We are examining interactions between genetic and environmental factors as they influence quantitative trait variation by studying these traits in large families of overseas Koreans in Almaty and . . . More »

Project Leader
Terwilliger, Joseph

Location
Korea (south)

Project
Korean Diaspora Project-Gene-Environment Interaction: Sweden
College of Physicians and Surgeons

We are examining interactions between genetic and environmental factors as they influence quantitative trait variation by studying these traits in large families of overseas Koreans in Almaty and . . . More »

Project Leader
Terwilliger, Joseph

Location
Sweden

Project
Maintenance and Stimulation of Projects in Support of the Seven Medical Schools, and the Biomedical Research Agencies, in Taiwan.
College of Physicians and Surgeons

Maintenance and Stimulation of Projects in Support of the Seven Medical Schools, and the Biomedical Research Agencies, in Taiwan. . . . More »

Project Leader
Pierson Jr, Richard

Location
Republic of China (Taiwan)

Project
Manganese Occupational Exposure: Biological Monitoring, Prevention, and Mechanism Investigation
Mailman School of Public Health

Manganese has replaced lead as an additive to gasoline in Europe and North America. Environmental exposure to this toxic metal has recently become a major public-health concern. Occupational exposure . . . More »

Location
China

Project
Mechanisms of Environmental Carcinogensis
College of Physicians and Surgeons

Provide training opportunity for junior staff of the Laboratory of Industrial Hygiene in molecular carcinogenesis studies. . . . More »

Project Leader
Hei, Tom K

Location
China

Project
Molecular Biomarks of Carcinogen Exposure
Mailman School of Public Health

This project has evaluated the utility of biomarkers based on mutations in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes in individuals exposed to carcinogen vinyl chloride in France. . . . More »

Project Leader
Brandt-Rauf, Paul

Location
France

Project
New York Bioscape: Ecological Land Units
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

A detailed, land cover / habitat digital map is needed as a baseline layer for many regional studies. Such a map would be prohibitively expensive if carried out using traditional methods of aerial . . . More »

Project Leader
Koontz, Fred

Location
United States of America

Project
New York Bioscape Conservation Medicine Activities
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

Together with Drs. Fred Koontz and Alonso Aguirre, Dr. Newman will be conducting conservation medicine research and field veterinary activities in the New York bioscape (100-mile radius of New York . . . More »

Project Leader
Newman, Scott

Location
United States of America

Project
NIEHS/EPA Superfund Basic Research Program: Health Effects and Geochemistry of Arsenic and Lead
Mailman School of Public Health

The primary goal of this program is to obtain new knowledge and to train multidisciplinary pre- and post-doctoral students regarding the bioavailability of soil lead in humans and the . . . More »

Project Leader
Graziano, Joseph

Locations
Bangladesh, United States of America

Project
Northeast Information Node of the USGS National Biological Information Infrastructure
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

CIESIN will create an online data and information service initially focused on the New York City Metropolitan Area, the Hudson River Corridor, the Hackensack River Watershed, Northeastern States . . . More »

Project Leader
Worrest, Robert

Location
United States of America

Project
Polish Mothers and Children Study of the Columbia Center for Environmental Health
Mailman School of Public Health

Polish Mothers and Children Study of the Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health is collaborating with a team of researchers at Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland, to follow a . . . More »

Project Leader
Perera, Frederica

Location
Poland

Project
POPs Policy Project
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

Analyze the creation, implementation and efficacy of international policy to control persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and other toxic chemicals. This projects has produced, and will continue to . . . More »

Project Leader
Downie, Dana

Project
Prevention of Health Effects in Children from Energy-Related Air Pollution: An International Collaborative Project
Mailman School of Public Health

An international collaborative project on the prevention of health effects in children from energy-related air pollution. . . . More »

Project Leaders
Tang, Deliang, Perera, Frederica

Location
China

Project
Putting Climate Predictions in the Service of Public Health in Mali
Mailman School of Public Health

The study is a collaboration of the Mailman School of Public Health and Earth Institute of Columbia University, involving team members from CIESIN and IRI. Columbia University is partnered with the . . . More »

Project Leader
Findley, Sally

Location
Mali

Project
Redistribution of Arsenic and other contaminants at sites in New Jersey and Maine
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

The central aim of our project is to improve understanding of processes that control As transport in aqueous systems. We selected two representative Superfund sites characterized by a wide range of . . . More »

Project Leader
Simpson Jr., Harry

Location
United States of America

Project
Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

SEDAC archives and disseminates a wide range of socioeconomic and environmental data on all regions of the world, including specific collections related to the United States, Mexico, and China. Key . . . More »

Project Leader
Chen, Robert

Locations
China, Mexico, United States of America

Project
Study of Thyroid Cancer and Other Thyroid Disease in Belarus Following the Chernobyl Accident
College of Physicians and Surgeons

Cohort-based study of thyroid cancer, thyroid nodules, chronic thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, and hyperparathyroidism following the Chernobyl nuclear power-plant accident. . . . More »

Project Leader
McConnell, Robert

Location
Belarus

Project
Study of Thyroid Cancer and Other Thyroid Disease in Ukraine Following the Chernobyl Accident
College of Physicians and Surgeons

Cohort-based study of thyroid cancer, thyroid nodules, chronic thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, and hyperparathyroidism following the Chernobyl nuclear power-plant accident. . . . More »

Project Leader
McConnell, Robert

Location
Ukraine

Project
Study of Thyroid Cancer and Other Thyroid Disease in Ukraine Following the Chernobyl Accident
Mailman School of Public Health

Study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid disease in Ukraine following the Chernobyl accident. Cohort-based study of thyroid cancer, thyroid nodules, chronic thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, and . . . More »

Project Leader
Greenebaum, Ellen

Location
Ukraine

Project
The New York Bioscape: Protecting Biodiversity and Health in a Human/Natural Landscape of Connecticut, New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania
The Earth Institute at Columbia University

The New York Bioscape initiative brings together NYC metropolitan scientists, health professionals, educators, and civic leaders to conserve biodiversity and ensure the region?s long-term ecological . . . More »

Project Leader
Koontz, Fred

Location
United States of America

Project
The New York Climate and Health Project
Mailman School of Public Health

Objectives: Heat waves and elevated concentrations of ozone and fine particles represent two significant current public-health stressors in the New York metropolitan area. Both of these stressors may . . . More »

Project Leader
Kinney, Patrick

Location
United States of America

Project
The Role of Beta 1-3 Glucons in Childhood Asthma
Department of Environmental Health Sciences

Dust samples from 23 homes in the Netherlands were collected and analyzed for fungi and fungi-associated antigens. Evidence from previous studies has shown a clear association among home dampness, . . . More »

Project Leader
Chew, Ginger

Location
Netherlands

Project
The Ukrainian / American Chernobyl Ocular Study (UACOS)
College of Physicians and Surgeons

The ocular-radiation protection standards formulated by National Council on Radiation Protection (NCRP) and the International Council on Radiation Protection (ICRP) are all predicated on the . . . More »

Project Leader
Worgul, Basil

Location
Ukraine

Project
To Determine the Mutagenic / Carcinogenic Effects of Tobacco Products in Combination with Other Agents
College of Physicians and Surgeons

Smoking is on the increase in China, and there is great interest in the mutagenic/carcinogenic effects, particularly the interaction of tobacco products with other environmental pollutants. We are . . . More »

Project Leader
Hall, Eric

Location
China





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